Articles

Genitourinary

The Testicles Top Song: “It’s Too Darn Hot”

April 4, 2005

There's a story that should have made headlines around the world, but somehow it collected dust. In 2002, the British Journal Lancet, reported that a scientist had suffered burns to his penis and scrotum while using a laptop computer. You might quickly conclude that he was naked and had fallen asleep with his laptop on his lap, but that was not the case. Rather, he was working with his trousers and underpants on. For want of a better word he had simply been "lap-scorched". The report doesn't mention how long it required for his burned parts to heal. But being lap-scorched is one thing. Now, another report says it's also possible to be "fertility-scorched" by prolonged exposure to laptop computers. Dr. Yefim...Read More

Neurology

Shake Martinis but Not the Baby

March 17, 2005

What do I know about babies? Not much, and that's why I rarely write about babies. But I recently learned a devastating fact about them. James Bond always insisted that his martinis had to be shaken. But a report in The Medical Post shows that shaking a crying baby can be lethal. But who caused the brain damage? The parents or the baby sitter? Dr. Ron Barr, a British Columbia pediatrician, is Director of the British Columbia Research Institute for Children's and Women's Health, in Vancouver. He recently presented shocking evidence on the extent of injury to shaken babies at a medical meeting in Montreal. Barr told doctors that studies show the incidence of shaken babies is 30 per 100,000 per year....Read More

Philosophy

Why we Should Allow Sterilization of a Mentally Retarded Person

March 13, 2005

If these people cannot care for themselves how can they care for a child? Would you employ them as a baby-sitter to look after your own child? If we assume that abortion should not be a method of contraception then it is morally wrong to refuse these people a sterilzation procedure The fact they cannot provide informed consent is not a valid point. Neither can they give informed consent to any other procedure such as an appendectomy or the need for an antibiotic. If there is no law it cannot be an illegal act until such a law is passed Those opposed to sterilization should take a retarded child into their home for a few weeks. They would soon change their mind. There s nothing more...Read More

Cardiovascular

Why Cholesterol-Free Foods Can Be Dangerous

March 12, 2005

Today the word "cholesterol" has become as familiar to Americans as motherhood and apple pie. But unlike these two it's unloved and meant to be avoided. So if you're a marketing whiz kid, would you try to increase sales with a red label stating your product is "cholesterol free"? Unfortunately, life is never so simple and there are several marketing conundrums for both promoters and unsuspecting consumers. And do cholesterol-lowering drugs (CLDs) exchange one devil for another? Dr. Khhursheed Jeejeebhoy, professor of medicine at the University of Toronto, reported in The Medical Post that consumers don't realize that many cholesterol-free foods contain large amounts of sugar and trans-fatty acids . This is not a healthy combination. Too much sugar and excess calories...Read More

Cardiovascular

Aspirin to Prolong Life

March 11, 2005

How long does it take for good news to reach the public? It appears a long, long time. For several years the medical community has known of the multiple benefits of Aspirin. Yet, I still see patients whose lives could be extended by Aspirin who are not taking it. This is tragic when it can also help patients escape several deadly diseases. The most recent example was a 55 year old woman who had been suffering from diabetes for 35 years. In addition, she was overweight, a bad combination for a heart attack. Yet, no one had told her she could decrease the risk of a coronary event by taking Aspirin. It's estimated that six million diabetics in North America are headed...Read More

Gynecology

New Technique Prevents Needless Hysterectomies

March 10, 2005

Why would a woman agree to surgical removal of the uterus when a hysterectomy-saving procedure, "endometrial ablation", is available? Given this choice the answer is obvious. But today thousands of women have never heard of this less invasive procedure due to political bureaucracy, short-sighted financing and a lack of trained doctors. So what should female patients and their families do to correct this situation? After all, good sense indicates it's madness to cut off an arm when amputating a finger will do. Today one woman in five over the age of 35 will have a hysterectomy. This requires several days of hospitalization, is more risky than endometrial ablation and requires several weeks of convalescence. But following endometrial ablation patients are back...Read More

Lungs, Surgery

Reduction Surgery to Treat Emphysema

March 6, 2005

"Damn those cigarettes," an angry Johnny Carson repeated over and over as he slowly died from emphysema. Unfortunately, Carson should have said "damn those cigarettes" years ago. The former star of the Tonight Show could have stopped destroying his lungs. But Carson, like so many others, failed to realize that once damage has occurred nothing can restore lung tissue. However, a new surgical operation, lung volume reduction surgery (LVRS), can help to improve the quality of life for some patients suffering from emphysema. Emphysema has always been frustrating to treat. Sir William Osler, one of North America's most famous physicians, was once asked how he treated emphysema. He facetiously replied, "I send them to Egypt." "For the climate?" a young doctor...Read More

Genitourinary

ED drugs + Testosterone = End of ED – Levitra

March 4, 2005

"Sex is not only for Valentines Day" was the message awaiting me when I arrived in London, England. And to drive home the point, the fearless British racing car driver Sir Stirling Moss had just announced that he used erectile dysfunction (ED) drugs. And urged others to seek treatment. So the timing for the 4th International Meeting of the Andropause Society to discuss ED and testosterone couldn't have been better. Moss had two brushes with ED, the condition that men fear. His first followed a racing car accident in 1962. He refused to see a doctor about it, but met a cute nurse who said, "Don't worry, it will be all right." And it was. But following an operation for prostate cancer...Read More

Gastroenterology

The Do’s And Don’ts of Rectal Bleeding – Anurex

February 28, 2005

General Douglas MacArthur on his retirement from the U.S army reminisced, "old soldiers never die they just fade away." I've now written over 1,500 newspaper columns and some never seem to die. For instance, a previous article dealing with a unique way of treating hemorrhoids and anusitis continues to trigger letters from readers every year. Readers who say they remember the column but can't recall the cure. But these letters also show that many people have failed to learn a basic rule; never, never, ignore rectal bleeding. Anurex is one of the best-kept secrets to treat these conditions. It's a reusable probe containing a gel that's gently inserted into the rectum after being cooled in the freezer for a minimum of...Read More

Cardiovascular, Nutrition

The Anti-Inflammatory Diet: A Diet for All Ages

February 10, 2005

What is the most prudent diet to follow today? Some swear it's the Atkin's high protein diet. Others believe the low fat Ornish diet is the answer. And I've often stressed that a high fiber diet promotes health. But what about The Anti-Inflammatory Diet? A report from Tufts University in Boston has an entirely new twist on nutrition and health. It claims that if we can decrease inflammation in our body we can also decrease the progression of disease. We all know that something is amiss when we have an inflamed throat. But no one would give inflammation a second thought as the cause if the doctor diagnosed high blood pressure, heart disease or arthritis. Yet inflammation may be the culprit. Today hypertension...Read More

Lifestyle

Who Says 10,000 Steps a Day?

January 24, 2005

How many steps do most people take daily, and how many are needed for good health? I had no idea how many I take and thought it would be interesting and prudent to find out. And who is right about exercise, Mark Twain or the Earl of Derby? The first step was to purchase a pedometer. It's a small battery operated device (the cost $30.00) that fits on the hip and counts your steps. Mine has more gizmos than I need. But the main button counts steps and another the calories burned up. My normal day involves a 25 minute walk to my office and the same route home in late afternoon. During the day I don't run a marathon in the...Read More

Nutrition

What You Should Know About the “Difficult Infection” – Clostiridium Difficile

January 1, 2005

John Dillinger, the notorious bank robber, was asked why he robbed banks. He logically replied, "It's where the money is". Today if you asked infection control specialists where many infections are, they would say, "It's in the hospitals". Hospitals can be dangerous places. You can occasionally, be given the wrong medication or have the wrong leg amputated. But more commonly, patients acquire a debilitating and sometimes serious hospital infection called Clostridium difficile. How do you become infected and how can it be prevented? A report in the Journal of the Canadian Medical Association states that C. difficile associated diarrhea (CDAD) is now the leading cause of diarrhea in hospital patients. It suggests that CDAD infection should be suspected if patients with...Read More

Neurology, Psychiatry

REMEMBER-fX : The Smart Pill

December 27, 2004

Will a pill make you less befuddled next time you try to master the control panel of your new digital movie camera? Will it make you as intelligent computer-wise as your 10 year old child? Are you continually losing your keys and glasses, feel less alert and concerned about Alzheimer's Disease? A U.S study involving 750 average people showed that memory impairment affects the majority of people over 40 years of age. Now Canadian scientists say they've developed a super ginseng pill called "Remember-fX" that prevents us all from "losing it". Today there are many ginseng products available, but they've always been hampered by a complication. Ginseng in stores isn't just ginseng. Rather, it contains many other active ingredients. Therein lies the...Read More

Lifestyle, Psychiatry

10 Ways To Beat Stress In 2005

December 24, 2004

Voltaire was right when he wrote, "Most men live lives of quiet desperation". As we enter another year the desperation seems to be getting worse. There's the escalating violence in Iraq, the concerns about our economy and more headlines warn us of another prescription drug that causes heart attack and stroke. So here are 10 non-prescription ways to help you relax in 2005. One The laying-on-of-hands cures more stress and sore muscles than a cartload of pills. In fact, this message has not been lost on industry where anything to help the bottom-line becomes top priority. Some companies are now using massage as a form of stress management to decrease fatigue, headache and back strain in their employees. This results in greater...Read More

Lifestyle

What You Don’t Know About Tylenol Can Kill You

December 23, 2004

Socrates, the Greek philosopher, cautioned in 410 B.C. "Nothing in excess". Others since that time have added, "Too much of a good thing is worse than none at all." But North Americans don't believe it. Every year people unwittingly poison themselves with excess acetaminophen, better known by the brand name, Tylenol. It's easier than most realize to damage the liver and cause death. They do it to themselves and sometimes their children. In the U.S. Federal health officials report that 56,000 Americans end up in emergency rooms each year due to a Tylenol overdose. And that 16,000 die from complications related to over-the-counter painkillers. These figures may be higher since some cases are not reported. The U.S. Food and Drug Administration (FDA)...Read More

Philosophy

I’ll Loan You My Daughter If This Doesn’t Worry You!

December 17, 2004

`What can we learn from history as we start 2005? Thirty years ago I filed away an article and forgot about it. An editorial in The Ontario Medical Review claimed that people were becoming obsessed with health. It suggested that if the U.S Declaration of Independence were written today it would declare that it was the pursuit of health, rather than the pursuit of happiness, that would be the third inalienable right of Americans. Another old clipping reminded me of Kissick, his Law and his daughter. The OMR article written by Dr. Samuel Vaisrub claims that years ago people tended to disregard symptoms, fight off problems themselves, were lackadaisical about disease prevention, and doctors had to prod people to look after...Read More

Nutrition, Orthopedics

It’s “Calcium Balance” That Causes Osteoporosis

December 10, 2004

Why would I give my wife a new cook book when she's often threatened to turn the kitchen into a den? I took a calculated risk that I wouldn't end up stirring the pot. But I believed that she would see the benefits of "The Everyday Calcium Cookbook". It's loaded with sound advice on calcium-rich nutrition for whole-body health. And why normal amounts of calcium in the blood is causing an epidemic of osteoporosis (brittle bones). Helen Bishop MacDonald is Assistant Professor at the Universite de Moncton and nutritionist for the Calgary Flames hockey team the year they won the Stanley Cup. She says, "It's no secret that most Canadians do not get enough calcium for optimum bone health". TV talk shows,...Read More

Medicine

Amevive – A New Biologics Drug to Treat Psoriasis

December 2, 2004

It's been a long time coming. But finally there's a new revolutionary treatment to ease the suffering of those afflicted with psoriasis. This infuriating skin disease plagues one million Canadians and treatment has never been easy. But recently at the annual meeting of the Canadian Dermatology Association, doctors reported that a new drug Amevive would help subdue this physically and emotionally taxing disease. What causes psoriasis has been debated for years. In normal skin it takes 30 days for the deepest layer of skin cells to reach the surface where they are eventually cast off. But for patients with psoriasis these cells reach the surface in a mere seven days. This accelerated growth results in the typical raised, thickened, circular, red plaques...Read More

Cardiovascular

Vioxx – Super Aspirin Not So Super

November 19, 2004

In 1673 J.B. Moliere wrote, " Nearly all men die of their medicines, not of their illness". And while imprisoned on the island of St. Helena Napoleon commented, "Take a dose of medicine once and in all probability you will be obliged to take an additional hundred afterward". So neither party would be surprised at the bombshell announcement that Vioxx, heralded as the "Super Aspirin" for arthritic pain, has been found to increase the risk of heart attack and stroke, and removed from the market. It's the old story of "caveat empor", let the buyer beware. But think again if you naively believe Vioxx is the only problem. Remember that the new kid on the block is not necessarily a better...Read More

Eyes, Ears, Nose & Throat

The Tight Necktie Syndrome

November 18, 2004

A 55 year old businessman complained of headaches, blurring of vision and a tingling sensation in his right ear. Harvard professors failed to make a diagnosis. So he journeyed to the Mayo Clinic , then to a famous Harley Street doctor in London, England. But none could diagnose his problem. Several years later he was at a convention in Atlantic City still suffering from these annoying symptoms. Having forgotten to pack enough shirts, he walked into an unremarkable men's store and asked for a size 15 shirt. A young salesman suggested a size 16. Irritated, the man replied, "Look here, young man I've been buying shirts since you were in knee pants. I want a size 15". The salesman replied, "That's fine...Read More

Medicine

A New Treatment For Difficult Rheumatoid Arthritis

November 18, 2004

For people free of pain it's hard to envision the problems suffered by those who have severe rheumatoid arthritis (RA). Those with joints so swollen and tender they're unable to do simple things like buttoning up a shirt, unable to walk down stairs unless they do so backwards holding railings with both hands. The psychological trauma when the condition gets steadily worse is also crippling. Now, a new drug, Humira, is restoring these patients to a normal life. Many famous people have suffered from RA. Pierre-Auguste Renoir the famous 19th century painter developed RA in mid life. His hands became so crippled that his paint brush had to be wedged between his fingers. But he kept his sense of humour. He...Read More

Archive, Philosophy

The Math Of Medical Ethics 101

November 18, 2004

"What an incredible story" I thought as I read the article. But it wasn't published in a prestigious medical journal. Rather, it was an article in the New Yorker Magazine written by Ian Parker about about Zell Kravinsky. Zell had given away almost his entire 45 million real estate fortune to charity. Then he donated a kidney to save a young stranger's life. He had even considered donating his other kidney and subjecting himself to kidney dialysis to save another young life. This is Sacrifice with a capital S! Yet thousands of his fellow citizens refuse to donate organs even after their death to those who desperately need of them. Why did Kravinsky do it? He says people simply don't understand...Read More

Cancer, Genitourinary

Darling, I Decided To Get a Second Opinion – Prostate Cancer

October 24, 2004

"How many angels can dance on the head of a pin?" That's a tough question to answer. Almost as hard as providing logical answers to questions of the PSA test used to detect prostate cancer. A recent report in the New England Journal of Medicine (NEJM) claims that the accepted normal PSA value of 4.1 misses 15 per cent of prostate malignancies. To correct this problem it's been suggested that the normal level for PSA should be lowered to 2.5. But a Texas study of 3,000 males aged 62 to 91 revealed that 6.6 per cent of these males with PSA levels of only 0.5 had prostate cancer! It appears no value is totally safe. The PSA test measures the level in...Read More

Cancer, Philosophy

A Bus Advertisement May Be The Answer

October 10, 2004

"Why must I wait so long for a cataract operation?" one reader asks. Another angrily asks why her mother had to die in agony from terminal cancer. This past year I've received an increasing number of letters from readers dealing with this type of problem. And during a recent trip to Oxford University in England a bus advertisement could help to solve these troubles. The bus ad read, "Now you can have the hospital you've always wanted". Since there's so much debate in this country about our deteriorating hospital system I couldn't resist calling the number on the bus and visiting Acland Hospital. I was surprised to find that Acland Hospital in Oxford was merely one of their 45 Nuffield "private hospitals"...Read More

Lifestyle

Super Aspirin Not So Super – Vioxx

October 8, 2004

What can we do to shorten the long waiting lists for surgery? How can we stop the massive increases in the cost of health care? Politicians and health care workers continue to struggle with this dilemma. They always conclude that more money is the answer. But this approach is doomed to failure. How can it work when it's taken 40,000 years for humans to get into such horrible shape? How did it happen? And is there a solution? Dr. Barry Bogin is a professor of anthropology at the University of Michigan. He says we all envision our Paleolithic ancestors as being short, bent- over people with small brains. Actually they were a tad taller with brains as large as ours. And...Read More